Gambling involves risking something of value, such as money or property, to predict the outcome of a game of chance. It’s a form of recreation, but for some it can become an addiction that leads to serious social, family and financial problems. A growing body of evidence shows that gambling is a mental health disorder that can be treated just like any other addictive behavior. Whether you’re worried about your own gambling habits or the habits of someone close to you, we can help.
Problem gamblers experience several cognitive distortions, which lead to elevated confidence and an overestimation of their chances of winning. This is why it’s important to understand the risks and recognize the signs of a gambling problem.
It’s also important to know that not all forms of gambling are equally harmful. Some people play card games and sports bets with friends in a private setting for fun and enjoyment, and these are generally considered to be a harmless form of recreational gambling. However, others get too involved and gamble to avoid stressful life situations or feelings. Often, these activities are used to escape from reality while contributing to even more stress in the long run.
Some people are genetically predisposed to impulsivity and thrill-seeking behaviors. They may also have an underactive brain reward system, which can interfere with their ability to control impulses and weigh risk. These factors can make them more likely to develop a gambling addiction.
Many problem gamblers begin with an occasional bet or game of cards, but the activity escalates over time. They lose control of their finances, spend more and more time at the casino or on the computer, and begin to neglect other aspects of their lives. Some people even consider their gambling a job, which can have severe social and health consequences.
While there are many different types of gambling, most involve placing a bet on an event with a chance of winning or losing money. Some common examples include lotteries, scratchcards, casino games, and sports betting. However, some people also engage in “private gambling,” which consists of bets made between friends and family members in a home setting, such as card games or dice games.
Gambling undermines the biblical work ethic and glorifies luck. It also encourages laziness, which is condemned in Scripture (Job 42:2; Romans 13:8; Colossians 4:5). Furthermore, it dethrones God in favor of selfish desires and idols (Matthew 6:24; 1 Corinthians 10:31). It is impossible to serve both God and money.